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Declaratory Act
(March 18, 1766)
An act for the better securing the dependency of his
majesty's dominions in America upon the crown and parliament of Great
Britain.
Whereas several of the houses of representatives in
his Majesty's colonies and plantations in America, have of late against
law, claimed to themselves, or to the general assemblies of the same, the
sole and exclusive right of imposing duties and taxes upon his majesty's
subjects in the said colonies and plantations; and have in pursuance of
such claim, passed certain votes, resolutions, and orders derogatory to
the legislative authority of parliament, and inconsistent with the
dependency Of the said colonies and plantations upon the crown of Great
Britain : may it therefore please your most excellent Majesty, that it may
be declared ; and be it declared by the King's most excellent majesty, by
and with the advice and consent of the lords spiritual and temporal, and
commons, in this present parliament assembled, and by the authority of the
same, That the said colonies and plantations in America have been, are,
and of right ought to be, subordinate unto, and dependent upon the
imperial crown and parliament of Great Britain; and that the King's
majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the lords spiritual and
temporal, and commons of Great Britain, in parliament assembled, had.
bath, and of right ought to have, full power and authority to make laws
and statutes of sufficient force and validity to bind the colonies and
people of America, subjects of the crown of Great Britain, in all cases
whatsoever,
II. And be it further declared and enacted by the
authority aforesaid, That all resolutions, votes, orders, and proceedings,
in any of the said colonies or plantations, whereby the power and
authority of the parliament of Great Britain, to make laws and statutes as
aforesaid, is denied, or drawn into question, arc, and are hereby declared
to be, utterly null and void to all in purposes whatsoever.
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